NPC Deputy Qiu Jibao: Private Small And Medium Textile Enterprises To Achieve Transformation And Upgrading Needs Internal And External Linkage

Over the past twenty years, Qiu Jibao has made unremitting efforts to grow from a manual workshop with only a few employees to a sewing industrial giant with thousands of employees. Therefore, he knows well the difficulties of private enterprises. This year Two sessions(NPC and CPPCC) As a representative of the National People's Congress, Qiu Jibao paid special attention to the development of small and medium-sized private enterprises.

　　 Qiu Jibao It is believed that at present, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) account for the overwhelming majority in China's enterprises, and they are all over 123 industries, involving various forms of ownership, covering all fields of national economy, and creating more than half of GDP. Small and medium-sized enterprises play an indispensable role in national economic growth. They are important forces to promote economic development, market prosperity and improvement of people's livelihood. They are the main source of Taxation, the main channel to solve employment, the source of innovation and entrepreneurship and the foundation of social stability.

Qiu Jibao said that small and medium-sized private enterprises, especially small and micro enterprises, because of the fixed assets and the low level of technology, the cost of production factors, such as raw materials and labor, accounts for a large proportion of the expenditure of enterprises. Even in the same business environment, the ability to increase their digestion and production and operation costs is very fragile compared with large enterprises. At the same time, the heavy burden of tax and fees and the difficulty of financing remain the problems that private SMEs need to face directly for many years. For small and micro enterprises, no loans will have difficulties in production and operation, but high interest loans will make it difficult for enterprises to undertake, and enterprises are often in a dilemma.

In this regard, Qiu Jibao suggested that we should promote the transformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized private enterprises. From the perspective of enterprises, he thinks that the era of high production cost has arrived. Private small and medium-sized enterprises should keep healthy development without changing the way of development to rely on scientific and technological progress, quality improvement of workers and management innovation. "Technological innovation is the first choice for small and medium-sized private enterprises in the new stage of China's economic development."

From the government level, the government should actively promote the transformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises from the following aspects: creating a transformation and upgrading environment, refining supporting policies, increasing support for financing, establishing long-term mechanisms to support technological innovation, strengthening research and development of key generic technologies, improving the withdrawal mechanism of SMEs, giving full play to the role of trade associations, lightening the burden of SMEs, and establishing assessment mechanisms conducive to transformation and upgrading.

Qiu Jibao pointed out that in the aspect of increasing financing support, we should actively guide and help SMEs to improve the basic systems such as financial accounting and so on. At the same time, we should improve the guarantee system for small and medium-sized enterprises, encourage financial institutions to increase loans to SMEs, set up a national SME bank, expand the direct financing channels for SMEs, raise the scale of SME debt collection, accelerate the improvement of SME boards, and actively promote the growth enterprise market. market We should improve the venture capital mechanism and encourage venture capital companies to develop. We should increase financial support for technological innovation of SMEs, improve the social credit system, and establish an open and fair credit risk assessment system.

"In short, the transformation and upgrading of private SMEs need internal and external linkage. Enterprises should seriously analyze their own advantages and disadvantages, combine internal and external factors, work hard, strengthen internal management, and enhance their competitiveness. At the same time, the government should do the corresponding guidance and support work to create a favorable environment for the transformation and upgrading of private SMEs. Qiu Jibao said.